Uhhavini ojikelezayo wokubhaka isinkwa umshini wokwenza umshini wegesi wegesi ojikelezayo wesinkwa ovela eChina
Uhhavini ojikelezayo ungenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zezindawo zokwenza isinkwa namuhla.Okokuqala, inhlama elungiselelwe ukwenza isinkwa iyasikwa bese ifakwa ethreyini.Khona-ke amathreyi afakwa enqoleni yethreyi enamasondo bese efakwa kuhhavini.Ngenxa yamasondo, kulula kakhulu ukubeka amathreyi kuhhavini futhi uwasuse esithandweni ngemva kokupheka.Izinga lokushisa lokupheka kuhhavini, inani le-steam kuhhavini kanye nesikhathi sokupheka kuyalungiswa futhi umnyango wehhavini uvaliwe ukuqala inqubo yokupheka.Ngesikhathi sokubhaka imoto yethreyi ijikeleziswa ngesivinini esingaguquki.Ngakho, umkhiqizo ngamunye uphekwe ngokulinganayo.Futhi ngalokhu kujikeleza, iphuzu ngalinye lomkhiqizo ngamunye liphekwe ngokulinganayo, ngakho-ke, uhlangothi olulodwa luyashiswa kanti olunye uhlangothi luphekwe uhhafu alutholakali.
Inani lesinkwa esikhiqizwa kuhhavini elijikelezayo lingaba phezulu izikhathi eziningana kunamahhavini avamile.Inani lesinkwa esikhiqizwa endaweni yeyunithi liyakhuphuka ngamathreyi abekwe phezulu.Amandla okukhiqizwa kwesinkwa komkhiqizo ngamunye kanye nemodeli ngayinye ingahluka.I-ovini ye-rotary evamile ingakhiqiza phakathi kwezinkwa ezingu-2000 nezingu-3000 ngamahora angu-8.Kwamanye amamodeli, le nombolo ifika ku-5000. Intengo yokuthenga kuhhavini namandla okukhiqiza isinkwa alingana ngokuqondile.Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho ukhetha ihhavini, kungcono ukukhetha ofaneleka kakhulu ngokucabangela ukukhiqizwa kwesinkwa okulindelekile.Futhi, kuyadingeka futhi ukucabangela indawo ezombozwa ihhavini endaweni yokusebenza.
Ukushisa kukahhavini nokusabalalisa isitimu kufanele kwenziwe kahle kakhulu kuhhavini ojikelezayo.Ngokuvamile, amadada asetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umusi uhanjiswa ngokulinganayo epanini ngalinye.Futhi, kugcizelelwa kakhulu ezintweni kanye nomklamo osetshenziselwa ukwenza umfaniswano wokusabalalisa izinga lokushisa.Abakhiqizi bakahhavini baqhubeka nemisebenzi yabo yocwaningo nentuthuko ekushiseni nasekusabalaliseni isitimu.
Izinga lokushisa lekhabethe langaphakathi likahhavini elinemoto ejikelezayo lingafinyelela ku-1000 degrees centigrade.Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izinto ezisetshenziswa ku-cabin akufanele zincibilike ekushiseni okuphezulu.Futhi, ikhabethe lidinga ukumanziswa ngesitimu ngokwezinga lokupheka.Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izinto ezisetshenziswayo zidinga ukungabi nebala ngesikhathi esifanayo.Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziswa insimbi ekwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu.Ngaphandle kwalokho, amasondo emoto yethreyi ngaphakathi kwekhabethe kumele akhiqizwe ngezinto ezingashi.
Ngemva kokuba inqubo yokupheka isiphelile, umusi nokushisa kuhhavini kufanele kuvinjelwe ukusakazeka endaweni yokusebenza.Uma lesi simusi nokushisa kusakazeka endaweni yokusebenza, kubangela ukuthi kokubili indawo yokusebenza iphoqeleke ukuthi izisebenzi kanye nofulawa nezinye izinto zokusebenza zithinteke.Ohhavini abaningi banama-aspirator ahluza umoya oshisayo nesitimu.
Kunezinkampani eziningi ezikhiqiza i-oven ejikelezayo futhi amamodeli amaningi alezi zinkampani ayatholakala emakethe.Uma ibhizinisi likhetha uhlobo olufanele kakhulu nemodeli yalo, kufanele licabangele amapharamitha amaningi.Inombolo yesinkwa esizokhiqizwa ngesikhathi seyunithi, ukwethembeka komkhiqizo, inethiwekhi yesevisi ejulile, izindleko zokuthenga, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla yizici ezibaluleke kakhulu zale mingcele.
Amapharamitha womkhiqizo:
1.Ukwethulwa kwasekuqaleni kobuchwepheshe be-ovini obukabili-kokukodwa eJalimane, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi.
2.Ukwamukela idizayini yokukhipha umoya yaseJalimane yezindlela ezintathu zokuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elifanayo lokubhaka kuhhavini, amandla angena anamandla, umbala ofanayo wemikhiqizo yokubhaka kanye nokunambitheka okuhle.
3.Inhlanganisela ephelele yekhwalithi ephezulu yensimbi engagqwali kanye nezingxenye ezingenisiwe ziqinisekisa ikhwalithi ezinzile nempilo ende yesevisi.
4.I-burner isebenzisa uhlobo lwe-Italy Baltur, ukusetshenziswa kawoyela okuphansi nokusebenza okuphezulu.
5.Umsebenzi oqinile we-steam.
6.Kukhona i-alamu yomkhawulo wesikhathi
